Hierarchy of Japanese Streets – Illustrated

Pedestrian movement paths in Japanese cities can be decomposed hierarchically, proceeding from the narrowest residential laneways to the busiest shopping streets (near rail stations).
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As described previously, the highest levels of the pedestrian hierarchy are completely separate from the vehicular network.
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The following illustration shows the structure of these streets near Sannomiya station
  • dark green: subway tunnels
  • light green: shopping arcades
  • blue: nightlife alleys
  • peach: boulevards
  • yellow: woonerfs
seishin-yamate-sannomiya-rank-5
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Hierarchy of Walking – Kitanagasadori, Kobe (神戸北長狭通)
Level 2. Woonerfs – slow and very narrow streets where cars and people mix.
2-woonerf–
Level 4. Boulevards – sidewalks with physically separated streets.

4-boulevard

Level 5A. Tunnels & underground shopping malls connected to train stations.

Level 5B. Shopping streets and arcades (usually connected/adjacent to train stations).

5b-shopping-arcade
Shopping Arcade.  From photosphere by Hisatomo Tatsuki.

Level 5C. Nightlife Alleys – narrow alleys lined with bars, izakaya, etc (usually adjacent to train stations, e.g. Omoide Yokocho).

The alley below can also be seen in this video.  Alley starts at 1:50.

hisatomi-tatsuki
Nightlife Alley.  From photosphere by Hisatomo Tatsuki.

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